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 Q641. Write a Program to print duplicate words in a StringCore Java
Ans. public class BuggyBread {
public static void main(String args[]) {
String str = "we are what we repeatedly Do excellence, then, is not an act but a haBit";
Set<String> words = new HashSet();
for(String word:str.split(" ")){
if(words.contains(word)){
System.out.println(word);
} else {
words.add(word);
}
}
}
}

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 Q642. Write a Program to print words of a String starting with character wCore Java
Ans. public class BuggyBread {
   public static void main(String args[]) {
       String str = "we are what we repeatedly Do excellence, then, is not an act but a haBit";
       for(String word:str.split(" ")){
          if(word.startsWith("w")){
             System.out.println(word);
          }
       }
   }
}

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 Q643. Write a Program to print words of a String containing the specified String.

For example - Print all words having characters ha
Core Java
Ans. public class BuggyBread {
   public static void main(String args[]) {
       String str = "we are what we repeatedly Do excellence, then, is not an act but a haBit";
       for(String word:str.split(" ")){
          if(word.contains("ha")){
             System.out.println(word);
          }
       }
   }
}

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 Q644. Write a Program to print words in a string having length greater than 2 and third characters being pCore Java
Ans. public class BuggyBread {
   public static void main(String args[]) {
       String str = "we are what we repeatedly Do excellence, then, is not an act but a haBit";
       for(String word:str.split(" ")){
          if(word.length() > 2 && word.charAt(2) == 'p'){
             System.out.println(word);
          }
       }
   }
}

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 Q645. Write a Program to print words of a String having length greater than 2 and ending with itCore Java
Ans. public class BuggyBread {
   public static void main(String args[]) {
       String str = "we are what we repeatedly Do excellence, then, is not an act but a haBit";
       for(String word:str.split(" ")){
          if(word.length() > 2 && word.endsWith("it")){
             System.out.println(word);
          }
       }
   }
}

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 Q646. Write code to find second largest number in an array of integers.Core Java
Ans. int arr[]={1,3,5,6,4,8,9,2,10};
Arrays.sort();
System.out.println(arr[arr.length-1]);

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 Q647. Write a Program to find common words in 2 separate stringsCore Java
Ans. public class BuggyBread {
   public static void main(String args[]) {
       String str1 = "we are what we repeatedly Do excellence, then, is not an act but a haBit";
       String str2 = "we are what we repeatedly Do is";
       String[] str1Words = str1.split(" ");
       String[] str2Words = str2.split(" ");
      
       Set str1WordsSet = new HashSet();
      
       for(String word:str1Words){
          str1WordsSet.add(word);
       }
      
       for(String word:str2Words){
          if(str1WordsSet.contains(word)){
             System.out.println(word);
          }
       }
      
   }
}

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     String  coding  code


 Q648. Write a program to print count / no of common words in 2 separate stringsCore Java
Ans. public class BuggyBread {
   public static void main(String args[]) {
       String str1 = "we are what we repeatedly Do excellence, then, is not an act but a haBit";
       String str2 = "we are what we repeatedly Do is";
       String[] str1Words = str1.split(" ");
       String[] str2Words = str2.split(" ");
      
       Set str1WordsSet = new HashSet();
      
       for(String word:str1Words){
          str1WordsSet.add(word);
       }
      
       int commonWordsCount = 0;
      
       for(String word:str2Words){
          if(str1WordsSet.contains(word)){
             commonWordsCount++;
          }
       }
      
       System.out.println(commonWordsCount);
   }
}

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 Q649. Write a Program to remove duplicate words from the StringCore Java
Ans.
public class BuggyBread {
public static void main(String args[]) {
String str = "we are what we repeatedly Do excellence, then, is not an act but a haBit";
Set<String> wordSet = new LinkedHashSet(); // Using Linked Hash Set as we would like to retrieve words in the insertion order

for(String word: str.split(" ")){
wordSet.add(word);
}

for(String word: wordSet){
System.out.print(word);
System.out.print(" ");
}
}
}

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     String  coding  code     Asked in 1 Companies      basic


 Q650. Write a Program to display the words of a String in alpahbetical or Dictionary OrderCore Java
Ans. public class BuggyBread {
   public static void main(String args[]) {
       String str = "we are what we repeatedly do excellence then is not an act but a haBit";
       Set<String> wordSet = new TreeSet(); // Using Linked Hash Set as we would like to retrieve words in the insertion order
      
       for(String word: str.split(" ")){
          wordSet.add(word);
       }
      
       for(String word: wordSet){
          System.out.print(word);
          System.out.print(" ");
       }
   }
}

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 Q651. Write a program to print sum of numbers between the start and end number

For example - Passing start number as 2 and end number as 10, it should print 2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9+10 = 54
Core Java
Ans.
public class BuggyBread {
   public static void main(String args[]) {
       System.out.println(sum(2,10));
   }
   
   private static int sum(int start,int end){
      if(start > end){
         return 0;
      } else {
         return start + sum(start+1,end);
      }
   }
}

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 Q652. Write a program using Recursion to print multiplication of numbers between the start and end number

For example - Passing start number as 2 and end number as 10, it should print 2*3*4*5*6*7*8*9*10 = 3628800
Core Java
Ans.
public class BuggyBread {
   public static void main(String args[]) {
       System.out.println(multiply(2,5));
   }
   
   private static int multiply(int start,int end){
      if(start > end){
         return 1;
      } else {
         return start * multiply(start+1,end);
      }
   }
}

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 Q653. Write a Program to display numbers between 2 numbers using recursionCore Java
Ans. public class BuggyBread {
   public static void main(String args[]) {
       displayNumbersBetween(2,10);
   }
   
   private static void displayNumbersBetween(int start,int end){
      if(start > end){
         return ;
      } else {
         System.out.println(start);
         displayNumbersBetween(start+1,end);
      }
   }
}

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 Q654. Write a Program to print asterix like following using Recursion

**
***
****
*****
******
*******
********
*********
**********

Program should set the start and end index and then display this accordingly. For example the above pattern is for displayNumbersBetween(2,10) and following is for displayNumbersBetween(5,7)

*****
******
*******
Core Java
Ans. public class BuggyBread {
   public static void main(String args[]) {
       displayNumbersBetween(5,7);
   }
   
   private static void displayNumbersBetween(int start,int end){
      if(start > end){
         return ;
      } else {
         for(int x=1;x<=start;x++){
            System.out.print("*");
         }
         System.out.println("");
         displayNumbersBetween(start+1,end);
      }
   }
}

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 Q655. Write a Program to print pattern like following

*
**
***
****
*****
******
*******
********
*********
**********
Core Java
Ans. public class BuggyBread {
   public static void main(String args[]) {
      for(int x=1;x<=10;x++){
         for(int y=1;y<=x;y++){
            System.out.print("*");
         }
         
         System.out.println("");
      }   
   }
}

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 Q656. Write a Program to print pattern like following

*_**_***_****_*****_***************
Core Java
Ans. public class BuggyBread {
   public static void main(String args[]) {
      for(int x=1;x<=5;x++){
         for(int y=1;y<=x;y++){
            System.out.print("*");
         }
         
         System.out.print("_");
      }
      
      for(int x=5;x>=1;x--){
         for(int y=1;y<=x;y++){
            System.out.print("*");
         }
         
         System.out.print("");
      }   
   }
}

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 Q657. Write a Program to print numbers like following

1
12
123
1234
12345
Core Java
Ans. public class BuggyBread {
   public static void main(String args[]) {
      for(int x=1;x<=5;x++){
         for(int y=1;y<=x;y++){
            System.out.print(y);
         }
         
         System.out.println(" ");
      }
   }
}

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 Q658. Write a Program to print numbers like following

1
22
333
4444
55555
Core Java
Ans. public class BuggyBread {
   public static void main(String args[]) {
      for(int x=1;x<=5;x++){
         for(int y=1;y<=x;y++){
            System.out.print(x);
         }
         
         System.out.println(" ");
      }
   }
}

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 Q659. Difference between concurrentHashMap and HashTable ?Core Java
Ans. HashTable locks the complete collection to provide synchronization whereas ConcurrentHashMap only locks segments to achieve synchronization and hence better efficient and faster.

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 Q660. isnt the use of HashTable and ConcurrentHashMap the same, i.e providing synchronized map collection ?Core Java
Ans. Yes, they both aim at providing synchronized access to the Map collection. The only difference is in their implementation. ConcurrentHashMap came after HashTable and hence technically more efficient as it doesn't lock the complete map while accessing it.

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 Q661. Upon compiling the following class, What .class files will get created

public class OuterClass{
class InnerClass{
}
}
Core Java
Ans. OuterClass.class AND OuterClass$InnerClass.class

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 Q662. Write a Program to validate an email addressCore Java
Ans. public class Class{
public static void main(String[] args){
String str = "xyz@123.com";

if(!str.contains("@") && !str.contains(".") && (str.indexOf('.') < str.indexOf('@'))){
System.out.println("Not a Valid Email Address");
}
}
}

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     validate an email address  coding  code     Asked in 3 Companies


 Q663. Write a Program to validate if a particular character occurs after another in a stringCore Java
Ans. public class Class{
   public static void main(String[] args){
      String str = "xyz123.co@m";
      
      if(str.indexOf('.') < str.indexOf('@')){
         System.out.println("Not a Valid Email Address");
      }
   }
}

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 Q664. Write a Program to find the missing integer in an array of consecutive numbers?Core Java
 This question was recently asked at 'Knight Capital'.This question is still unanswered. Can you please provide an answer.


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 Q665. How to find the median number in an array of integers ?Core Java
Ans.

Arrays.sort(numArray);
double median;
if (numArray.length % 2 == 0)
   median = ((double)numArray[numArray.length/2] (double)numArray[numArray.length/2 - 1])/2;
else
   median = (double) numArray[numArray.length-1/2];

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 Q666. Write a Java program to print 10 random numbers between 1 to 100?Core Java
 This question was recently asked at 'karya technology'.This question is still unanswered. Can you please provide an answer.


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 Q667. Why don't Java objects have destructors ?Core Java
Ans. Java manages memory using built-in garbage collector

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 Q668. What is the difference between && and & in Java ?Core Java
Ans. && is a Logical whereas & is a bitwise operator

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 Q669. Why is it important to close files and streams ?Core Java
Ans. Optimizing Resource utilization. When you open a file using any programming language , that is actually a request to operating system to access the file. When such a request is made , resources are allocated by the OS. When you gracefully close those files, those resources are set free.

In Java if you don’t close the streams and files, Garbage collection identifies the open files which have lost the reference and hence will close them.

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 Q670. Write a method / program that will determine if the parenthesis are balanced in a given string.Core Java
Ans. https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/check-for-balanced-parentheses-in-an-expression/

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