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| Core java - Interview Questions and Answers for 'Persistent systems' - 8 question(s) found - Order By Newest | ||||
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| Ans. "equals" is the method of object class which is supposed to be overridden to check object equality, whereas "==" operator evaluate to see if the object handlers on the left and right are pointing to the same object in memory. x.equals(y) means the references x and y are holding objects that are equal. x==y means that the references x and y have same object. Sample code: String x = new String("str"); String y = new String("str"); System.out.println(x == y); // prints false System.out.println(x.equals(y)); // prints true | ||||
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| Ans. Its an anonymous method without any declaration. Lambda Expression are useful to write shorthand Code and hence saves the effort of writing lengthy Code. It promotes Developer productivity, Better Readable and Reliable code. | ||||
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| Ans. Polymorphism means the condition of occurring in several different forms. Polymorphism in Java is achieved in two manners 1. Static polymorphism is the polymorphic resolution identified at compile time and is achieved through function overloading whereas 2. Dynamic polymorphism is the polymorphic resolution identified at runtime and is achieved through method overriding. | ||||
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| Ans. Shutdown hook is a thread that is invoked implicitly by JVM just before the shut down. It is used to clean up unused resources. | ||||
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| Ans. Abstraction, Encapsulation, Polymorphism , Composition and Inheritance | ||||
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| Ans. Following Classes in Java SE creates immutable objects String class Wrapper Classes like Integer, Float etc. StackTraceElement Most Enum classes File Class Locale Class | ||||
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| Ans. Games are very good examples of threading.You can use multiple objects in games like cars, motor bikes, animals, people etc. All these objects are nothing but just threads that run your game application. | ||||
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| Ans. There are four main OOP concepts in Java. These are: Abstraction. Abstraction means using simple things to represent complexity. We all know how to turn the TV on, but we don?t need to know how it works in order to enjoy it. In Java, abstraction means simple things like objects, classes, and variables represent more complex underlying code and data. This is important because it lets avoid repeating the same work multiple times. Encapsulation. This is the practice of keeping fields within a class private, then providing access to them via public methods. It?s a protective barrier that keeps the data and code safe within the class itself. This way, we can re-use objects like code components or variables without allowing open access to the data system-wide. Inheritance. This is a special feature of Object Oriented Programming in Java. It lets programmers create new classes that share some of the attributes of existing classes. This lets us build on previous work without reinventing the wheel. Polymorphism. This Java OOP concept lets programmers use the same word to mean different things in different contexts. One form of polymorphism in Java is method overloading. That?s when different meanings are implied by the code itself. The other form is method overriding. That?s when the different meanings are implied by the values of the supplied variables. See more on this below. | ||||