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| Core java - Interview Questions and Answers for 'Vanguard' - 5 question(s) found - Order By Newest | ||||
 Very frequently asked. Among first few questions in almost all interviews. Among Top 5 frequently asked questions. Frequently asked in Indian service companies (HCL,TCS,Infosys,Capgemini etc based on multiple feedback ) and Epam Systems | ||||
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| Ans. "equals" is the method of object class which is supposed to be overridden to check object equality, whereas "==" operator evaluate to see if the object handlers on the left and right are pointing to the same object in memory. x.equals(y) means the references x and y are holding objects that are equal. x==y means that the references x and y have same object. Sample code: String x = new String("str"); String y = new String("str"); System.out.println(x == y); // prints false System.out.println(x.equals(y)); // prints true | ||||
 Sample Code for equals | ||||
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 Discuss Correct / Improve  java string comparison string object class == equals object equality operator == vs equals equals vs ==  Asked in 294 Companies  basic  frequent | ||||
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| Very frequently asked. Favorite question in Walk in Drive of many Indian service companies. Frequently asked in HCL Technologies, TCS and Accenture. | ||||
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| Ans. final - constant variable, objects cannot be de-referenced, restricting method overriding, restricting class sub classing. finally - handles exception. The finally block is optional and provides a mechanism to clean up regardless of what happens within the try block. Use the finally block to close files or to release other system resources like database connections, statements etc. finalize() - method helps in garbage collection. A method that is invoked before an object is discarded by the garbage collector, allowing it to clean up its state. | ||||
| Sample Code for final Sample Code for finally Sample Code for finalize | ||||
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| Discuss Correct / Improve java oops final finally finalize final vs finally vs finalize Asked in 61 Companies basic frequent | ||||
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| Ans. It means that the type of variables are checked at compile time in Java.The main advantage here is that all kinds of checking can be done by the compiler and hence will reduce bugs. | ||||
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| Discuss Correct / Improve java statically typed language variable declaration Asked in 7 Companies basic frequent | ||||
| Basic and Very Frequently asked. | ||||
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| Ans. Polymorphism means the condition of occurring in several different forms. Polymorphism in Java is achieved in two manners 1. Static polymorphism is the polymorphic resolution identified at compile time and is achieved through function overloading whereas 2. Dynamic polymorphism is the polymorphic resolution identified at runtime and is achieved through method overriding. | ||||
| Sample Code for overloading Sample Code for overriding | ||||
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| Discuss Correct / Improve polymorphism object oriented programming (oops) oops concepts oops concepts Asked in 108 Companies Basic frequent | ||||
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| Very Frequently asked to fresh graduates and less experienced. Favorite question in Walk in drives. Frequently asked in Indian Services companies. | ||||
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| Ans. Overloading - Similar Signature but different definition , like function overloading. Overriding - Overriding the Definition of base class in the derived class. | ||||
| Sample Code for overloading Sample Code for overriding | ||||
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| Discuss Correct / Improve java oops overloading overriding oops concepts basic interview question overloading vs overriding Asked in 86 Companies basic frequent | ||||
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Which of the following statement is not true ?
