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Core java - Interview Questions and Answers for 'Expedia' - 5 question(s) found - Order By Newest | ||||
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Ans. "equals" is the method of object class which is supposed to be overridden to check object equality, whereas "==" operator evaluate to see if the object handlers on the left and right are pointing to the same object in memory. x.equals(y) means the references x and y are holding objects that are equal. x==y means that the references x and y have same object. Sample code: String x = new String("str"); String y = new String("str"); System.out.println(x == y); // prints false System.out.println(x.equals(y)); // prints true | ||||
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Ans. Composition - has-a relationship between objects. Inheritance - is-a relationship between classes. Composition - Composing object holds a reference to composed objects and hence relationship is loosely bound. Inheritance - Derived object carries the base class definition in itself and hence its tightly bound. Composition - Used in Dependency Injection Inheritance - Used in Runtime Polymorphism Composition - Single class objects can be composed within multiple classes. Inheritance - Single class can only inherit 1 Class. Composition - Its the relationship between objects. Inheritance - Its the relationship between classes. | ||||
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Ans. Abstract classes can have both abstract methods ( method declarations ) as well as concrete methods ( inherited to the derived classes ) whereas Interfaces can only have abstract methods ( method declarations ). A class can extend single abstract class whereas it can implement multiple interfaces. | ||||
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Ans. public class BuggyBread1{ public static void main (String args[]) { String str = "hheello world"; char[] charArray = str.toCharArray(); char selectedChar = 'a'; for(char char1: charArray){ if(!str.contains(Character.toString(char1).concat(Character.toString(char1)))){ selectedChar = char1; break; } } System.out.println(str.indexOf(Character.toString(selectedChar))); } } | ||||
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