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Ans. Service ( EC2, Lambda etc )
AMI ( Operating System and Softwares )
Instance Type ( T,M, R etc )
EBS ( Volume Type , Size )
Price Class ( OnDemand, Dedicated etc )
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Q548. Which of the Load balancer - Application / Network provides advanced features ? What is the use of other Load Balancer than if one provides advanced feature than other ?
Ans. Application Load Balancer is high level ( Level 7 Networking Layer ) and provides better features and flexibility than Network Load Balancer ( Level 4 Network Layer )
Network Load Balancer is turn provides better performance as it regulates raw traffic.
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Ans. Base Class is a relative term used to signify the Parent class in Parent - Child or Base - derived relationship.
Derived Class is a relative term used to signify the Child class in Parent - Child or Base - derived relationship.
Abstract Class is a class that is not allowed to be instantiated and hence can serve only a base class for it's usage.
Concrete Class is the class which is supposed to be instantiated and hence provide definition for all implementing interface methods and extending abstract methods.
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Ans. Automated Backups are deleted automatically whereas Snapshots are preserved. Upon terminating RDS instance , AWS gives a warning about that and requests to create a final snapshot before terminating the instance.
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Ans. High bandwidth and availability in NAT Gateway
NAT Gateway is completely managed by AWS
NAT Gateway is auto scalable
NAT Instance is just like EC2 instance and hence backed by security group
NAT Instance can be used as bastion host whereas NAT Gateway cannot be.
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Ans. Deserialization. In serialization, we can save the object of a byte stream into a file or send over a network. Suppose if you serialize the Singleton class, and then again de-serialize that object, it will create a new instance, hence deserialization will break the Singleton pattern.
To overcome this issue, we need to override readResolve() method in the Singleton class and return the same Singleton instance.
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Ans. As String is immutable so by maintaining pool area we can refer the object to same area if they are with same content. But when it comes to string buffer or builder then due to mutable property if we do so then all the objects referring to that area will from now has new content.. So as to avoid this pool is present only in string.
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Ans. A List is an child interface of collection interface in java where as Linked list is and implementation class of List interface which has doubly linked as a underlying data structure
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