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Interview Questions and Answers - Order By Rating

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 Q511. What is the sequence in which you write different types of autmated test cases ?Testing
Ans. Junits or Unit Tests
Integration Tests
End to End Automation if required
Stress / Load Tests if required

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 Q512. What is the sequence in which you write different types of autmated test cases ?Testing
Ans. Junits or Unit Tests
Integration Tests
End to End Automation if required

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 Q513. Explain servlet lifecycleJava EE
Ans. Init -> service -> destroy.

Out of these, init and destroy are called once per servlet whereas service is called every time when a request is made to the servlet.

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     servlet     Asked in 6 Companies


 Q514. Explain Hibernate caching mechanismHibernate
Ans. Every fresh session having its own cache memory, Caching is a mechanism for storing the loaded objects into cache memory. The advantage of cache mechanism is, whenever again we want to load the same object from the database then instead of hitting the database once again, it loads from the local cache memory only, so that the no. of round trips between an application and a database server got decreased. It means caching mechanism increases the performance of the application.

In hibernate we have two levels of caching

First Level Cache [ or ] Session Cache
Second Level Cache [ or ] Session Factory Cache [ or ] JVM Level Cache

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve          Asked in 23 Companies


 Q515. What is XSS or Cross site scripting ?Security
Ans. XSS or cross site scripting is a javascript vulnerability in web applications. The easiest way to explain this is with a case when the user enters a script in the client side input fields and that input gets processed without getting validated. This leads to untrusted data getting saved and executed on the client side.

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve          Asked in 3 Companies


 Q516. in the following class:
class A {
void methoda(Object o) {
Sysout("Object");
}

void methoda(String s) {
Sysout("String");
}

public static void main(String []args) {
A a = new A();
a.methoda(null);
}
}

what will be printed?
Core Java
Ans. String

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     Code  Coding  method overloading     Asked in 1 Companies


 Q517. How many read and write operations are provided at the same time by ConcurrentHashMaps ?Core Java
Ans. ConcurrentHashMaps provide unlimited read operation fro multi threaded environment. For write operation only one thread can change value for particular segment of map.

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     ConcurrentHashMap     Asked in 1 Companies


 Q518. Difference between indexing and partioningDatabase
Ans. Creating an index creates a separate table. ... Indexes are used to speed the search of data within tables. Partitions provide segregation of the data at the hdfs level, creating sub-directories for each partition. Partitioning allows the number of files read and amount of data searched in a query to be limited

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     indexing  partitioning     Asked in 3 Companies


 Q519. serialization and deserialization of singleton classCore Java
Ans. The problem with serialized singleton class is that whenever we deserialize it, it will create a new instance of the class. To overcome this scenario all we need to do is to provide the implementation of readResolve() method.

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     singleton  serialization     Asked in 1 Companies


 Q520. Detect a loop in a linked listData Structure
Ans. Work with two pointers on the linked list - a slow pointer (increments by one node) and a fast pointer (increments by two nodes). If both of these pointers meet at the same node, then there is a cycle in the linked list. Otherwise, no cycle.

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     linkedlist     Asked in 1 Companies


 Q521. What is strictfp Modifier?Core Java
 This question is still unanswered. Can you please provide an answer.


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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     strictfp


 Q522. What is the Main Advantage of the native Key Word?Core Java
 This question is still unanswered. Can you please provide an answer.


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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     native keyword


 Q523. What is @EnableSptringMVC ?Spring
 This question was recently asked at 'Tata Consultancy (TCS)'.This question is still unanswered. Can you please provide an answer.


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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve          Asked in 1 Companies


 Q524. What is doCallRealMethod() method used for ?PowerMock
Ans. When we Mock an object and then make a reference to any method using mocked object reference , java never makes a call to that method and looks for mocked value to be returned or null if none specified. But If we want that to be overridden and want java to make actual method call upon using mocked object reference, this method can be used.

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     junit  mocking  java unit testing  Mockito


 Q525. What does the following code

MockitoAnnotations.initMocks(this);
Mockito
Ans. Initializes objects annotated with Mockito annotations

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     mocking  java mocking frameworks  Mockito


 Q526. How can you verify if there were interactions with a static method using PowerMock ?PowerMock
Ans. We can use PowerMockito.verifyStatic for this purpose

PowerMockito.verifyStatic(VerificationModeFactory.times(1));
<Class_Name>.<static_method_name>;

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     mocking static methods


 Q527. Have you ever used PowerMock ? If yes , which mocking framework you have used it with ?PowerMock
Ans. Yes, I have used PowerMockito with Mockito.

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     Mockito


 Q528. Explain hibernate associations.Hibernate
 This question was recently asked at 'Ray Business Technologies'.This question is still unanswered. Can you please provide an answer.


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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve          Asked in 1 Companies


 Q529. What is DDOS attack ?Security
Ans. DDOS is denial of service attack in which the hacker seeks to make a machine or resource unavailable to its expected users by disrupting services.

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     ddos  cyber security


 Q530. What is the difference between try-catch and @ExceptionHandler in Java/Spring Boot?Spring Boot
Ans. ExceptionHandler is Used to handle at Method level

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     @ExceptionHandler


 Q531. How you can check Object is created or not in case of Singleton using Object class method ?Design
Ans. Reflections-- setAccesible--avoid using enumns

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve          Asked in 1 Companies


 Q532. Differences between class not found exception and noclassdef found error ?Core Java
Ans. ClassNotFoundException is an exception that occurs when we try to load a class at run time using Class.forName() or loadClass() methods and mentioned classes are not found in the classpath.

NoClassDefFoundError is an error that occurs when a particular class is present at compile time, but was missing at run time.

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     exception handling  ClassNotFoundException  NoClassDefFoundError     Asked in 1 Companies


 Q533. Have you ever changed IAM policy ?Amazon Web Services (AWS)
Ans. Yes I did it for an execution role of a Lambda function to give it write access on S3 bucket.

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     aws security  aws iam  amazon iam


 Q534. How can we schedule Lambda function to run daily ?Amazon Web Services (AWS)
Ans. We can schedule that through CloudWatch.

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     lambda function  aws lambda  aws serverless computing  amazon cloud serverless computing  amazon lambda function  aws cloudwatch  amazon cloudwatch


 Q535. Have you ever heard of the term "dry run" ? What does it mean ?Testing
Ans. It means that the run is just for testing purpose.

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     dry run


 Q536. How can we make an S3 file public through Java program ?Amazon Web Services (AWS)
Ans. We can get the object and then can set CannedAcl property as "PublicRead"

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     aws s3  aws storage  amazon cloud storage  amazon s3


 Q537. Can making the S3 bucket public ,makes all objects / files inside as public too ?Amazon Web Services (AWS)
 This question is still unanswered. Can you please provide an answer.


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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     aws s3  aws storage  amazon cloud storage  amazon s3


 Q538. What would you do if you see an error thrown by a lambda function as "Access Denied" while doing something with S3 ?Amazon Web Services (AWS)
Ans. Just like people , AWS resources too have execution roles or permissions. Seems like in such a situation Lambda function may not have sufficient privileges to perform operations on S3. For example - The execution role of Lambda may just have read permissions on S3 and we may be trying to perform PutObject operation.

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     aws s3  aws storage  amazon cloud storage  amazon s3  aws lambda  aws serverless computing  amazon cloud serverless computing  amazon lambda


 Q539. Difference between StoreModule.forRoot() and StoreModule.forFeature() ?NgRx
Ans. forFeature is used for lazily registering reducers with the module.

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     ngrx    angular   angular ngrx integration  ngrx store


 Q540. Difference between git fetch and git pull ?Git
Ans. git pull does a git fetch followed by a git merge. git fetch only change the remote tracking but never attempts to make changes to the local.

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     git fetch vs git pull  git fetch  git pull     Asked in 1 Companies


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