Interview Questions and Answers for 'C' | Search Interview Question

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Q1081. What are the characteristics of the object ?

Ans. 1. State

Instance variable or member elements forms the object state.

2. Behavior

Member functions forms the object behavior

3. Identity

Every object has a unique identity within JVM through a unique Id.

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Q1082. Can we modify a list while iterating it ?

Core Java

Ans. No,we cannot.I t will give concurrentModificationExceptin error. It can be resolved by using ConcurrentClasses like ConcurrentHashMap,CopyOnWriteArrayList,BlockingQueue etc which are fail-safe and wont give exception.

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Q1083. Can we reserve resources in AWS Lambda just like we do for Ec2 instances ?

Amazon Web Services (AWS)

Ans. You can have reserved capacity with AWS Lambda. This guarantees that this number of concurrent Lambdas are always available for that function.

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Q1084. What are the benefits of using AWS Lambda over EC2 ?

Amazon Web Services (AWS)

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Q1085. Can we build web services using AWS Lambda ?

Amazon Web Services (AWS)

Ans. We have to complement it to AWS Gateway API.

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Q1086. Can you explain the integration between API Gateway and Lambda if we wish to develop services using these tools.

Amazon Web Services (AWS)

Ans. We can create API gateway and give the name of lambda function in order to be linked with lambda function, deploy the API and whenever request will be made from API it will directly be linked to lambda function to perform further process.

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Q1087. What are the problems one could face while working with serverless technologies like AWS Lambda ?

Amazon Web Services (AWS)

Ans. Warm up time for certain technologies like Java ( JVM Warmup )

Performance

Size of Deployable ( Bigger size packaging should go in S3 )

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Q1088. What is the difference between AWS Gateway API and Lambda ?

Amazon Web Services (AWS)

Ans. AWS API Gateway is the endpoint URI to get invoke. Whereas Lambda is the compute function being invoked from API Gateway or S3 or SNS

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Q1089. What is abstraction ?

Core Java

Ans. The process of hiding the implementation details from the user and providing only functionality.

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Q1090. What is Overriding ?

Core Java

Ans. Overriding refers to the Methods with same name and parameters, such that the later over rides the former method.

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Q1091. When do you use a Vector?

Core Java

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Q1092. How do you define a functional interface?

Core Java

Ans. Create interface with the only one non-overriding abstract method and annotate it with @FunctionalInterface

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Q1093. Can you give a real life example of synchronization

Core Java

Ans. Intersection with traffic light

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Q1094. In the Following code which foo will get called.

foo(Integer i){
}

foo(String s){
}

public static void main(){
passing foo(null);
}

Core Java

Ans. ambiguity error

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Q1095. Find different combination of given String and trace the output

Core Java

Ans. private void permutation(String prefix, String sufix)
{
int ln = sufix.length();
if(ln == 0) {
System.out.println(prefix);
} else {
IntStream.range(0, ln).forEach(i->permutation(prefix sufix.charAt(i), sufix.substring(0,i) sufix.substring(i 1, ln)));
}
}

call:permutation("", "abcdef");

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Q1096. Find Max from Stack in O(1) complexity

Algorithm

Ans. Create one extra field called MAX O(1)

when you an element to the stack check these two condition
1. Stack is empty, then MAX = element
2. Stack is not empty then check if the element is greater than MAX then MAX = element

when getMax fuction is called, then return MAX

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Q1097. What is composition ?

Core Java

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Sample Code for composition

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Q1098. What is an Interface ?

Core Java

Ans. The interface is a mechanism to achieve abstraction. Interfaces can have abstract methods and variables. It cannot have a method body.

Sample Code for interface

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Q1099. Explain Facade design pattern

Design

Ans. Single gateway of the entire application is called Facade Design Pattern.

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Q1100. Explain debugging

Process

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Q1101. What is the purpose of JDP and JDK ?

Core Java

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Q1102. Difference between Amazon RDS and Amazon DynamoDB ?

Amazon Web Services (AWS)

Ans. Amazon RDS provides relational database services whereas DynamoDb provide No SQL database services.

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Q1103. What are some of the storage and database services provided by AWS ?

Amazon Web Services (AWS)

Ans. Storage - S3, Glacier
Database - RDS, DynamoDB

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Q1104. Tell me something about Amazon Lambda.

Amazon Web Services (AWS)

Ans. AWS Lambda is an event-driven, serverless computing platform provided by Amazon as a part of Amazon Web Services. It is a computing service that runs code in response to events and automatically manages the computing resources required by that code. It was introduced in November 2014.

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Q1105. What are some of the computation services provided by AWS ?

Amazon Web Services (AWS)

Ans. EC2, EKS, EKC , Lambda

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Q1106. What are the various security and access services provided by AWS ?

Amazon Web Services (AWS)

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Q1107. How cloud computing is different than virtualization ?

Server

Ans. A Virtualization is software that virtualizes your hardware into multiple machines while Cloud computing is the combination of multiple hardware devices. In Virtualization, a user gets dedicated hardware while in Cloud computing multiple hardware devices provide one login environment for the user.

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Q1108. What are the services provided by AWS ?

Amazon Web Services (AWS)

Ans. AWS provides various types of services like Computing ( EC2 , Lambda , EKS ), Storage ( S3, Glacier ), Database ( RDS , DynamoDB ), Streaming ( Kinesis ), Queue ( SQS ), Security and Access ( IAM ) etc.

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Q1109. What are some of the vendors providing cloud computing infrastructure ?

Server

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Q1110. What are the benefits of cloud computing ?

Server

Ans. Primary benefits of cloud computing include –

Data backup and storage
Reduced costs of managing and maintaining IT systems
Powerful server capability and scalability
Better productivity and collaboration efficiency
Access to automatic updates

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