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Interview Questions and Answers for 'Concerto software' - 3 question(s) found - Order By Newest

Very frequently asked. Among first few questions in almost all interviews. Among Top 5 frequently asked questions. Frequently asked in Indian service companies (HCL,TCS,Infosys,Capgemini etc based on multiple feedback ) and Epam Systems
  Q1. Difference between == and .equals() ?Core Java
Ans. "equals" is the method of object class which is supposed to be overridden to check object equality, whereas "==" operator evaluate to see if the object handlers on the left and right are pointing to the same object in memory.

x.equals(y) means the references x and y are holding objects that are equal. x==y means that the references x and y have same object.

Sample code:

String x = new String("str");
String y = new String("str");

System.out.println(x == y); // prints false
System.out.println(x.equals(y)); // prints true

  Sample Code for equals

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     java   string comparison   string   object class   ==    equals   object equality  operator   == vs equals   equals vs ==     Asked in 294 Companies      basic        frequent

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Integer x = 1;
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What if you change 1 to "1" and Integer to String?


  Q2. What are the core OOPs concepts ?Core Java
Ans. Abstraction, Encapsulation, Polymorphism , Composition and Inheritance

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     core oops concepts     Asked in 65 Companies      basic        frequent


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 Q3. Pascal Triangle Program
Ans. package snippet;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

public class Pascal {
   public static void main(String[] args) {

      System.out.println(generatePascalTriangle(5));

   }

   static Map> generatePascalTriangle(int size) {
      Map> triangle = new HashMap<>();

      triangle.put(0, Arrays.asList(1));
      triangle.put(1, Arrays.asList(1, 1));

      for (int i = 2; i <= size; i ) {
         List coeffListForI = new ArrayList<>();
         List coeffListForI_1 = triangle.get(i - 1);
         coeffListForI.add(1);
         for (int j = 0; j <= coeffListForI_1.size() - 2; j ) {
            coeffListForI.add(coeffListForI_1.get(j) coeffListForI_1.get(j 1));
         }
         coeffListForI.add(1);
         triangle.put(i, coeffListForI);
      }

      return triangle;
   }
}

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve          Asked in 8 Companies


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