What will be the output of following code<br /> <br /> Integer x = 1;<br /> Integer y = 2;<br /> System.out.println(x == y);<br /> <br /> What if you change 1 to "1" and Integer to String?
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Interview Questions and Answers

 Q1. What will be the output of following code

Integer x = 1;
Integer y = 2;
System.out.println(x == y);

What if you change 1 to "1" and Integer to String?
Core Java
Ans. It will print "true" with integers as well as strings. The reason is "Integer constant pool" and "String pool"

String pool maintains pool of string literals. When a string literal is used for the first time, a new string object is created and is added to the pool. Upon it's subsequent usage , the reference for the same object is returned. Similarly java uses integer constant pool.

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 What will be result of following code and why

Integer int1 = 1;
Integer int2 = 1;
String str1 = new String("str");
String str2 = new String("str");
String str3 = "str";
String str4 = "str";

      
System.out.println(int1 == int2);
System.out.println(str1 == str2);
System.out.println(str3 == str4);
 What is the purpose of String Pool ? Don't you think it's a performance overhead to have unnecessary check for string in string pool ?
 Why string pool concept has been introduced in string ?



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