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Interview Questions and Answers - Order By Newest

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 Q991. What doesn Http keep alive header does ?Java EE
Ans. Http is connection less by default. header informs hosts to keep the connection alive so that the same connection can be reused for multiple communication.

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     java   http   http-alive   client server communication


 Q992. What is the difference between Data Type and Data Structure ?Core Java
Ans. Data type: a set of values together with operations on that type
Data structure: a physical implementation of a data type

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     java   oops   data structure   data type


 Q993. Is it correct to say that Interfaces are abstract data types ?
Ans. No.

Data Type holds data whereas Interface doesn't hold anything. Interface is a contract about how to communicate with the underlying Class.

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     java   interface   data type


 Q994. Do you see Class as a Data Type or Data Structure ?
Ans. Class can be better seen as Data Type. This could be implemented as a Data Structure too in some cases.

One thing worth understanding here is that Data type and Data structure are conceptual things. Class could be implementation of either of these.

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     java   oops   class   data type   data structure


 Q995. How many elements will be there in TreeSet after the last line and Why ?

TreeSet set = new TreeSet();
set .add(new String("abc"));
set .add(new String("abc"));
Core Java
Ans. One.

As we haven't specified the type of TreeSet, it being evaluated with the first element insertion. Once it's identified that it's of type String and as no comparator has been defined, the comparison is done using the String compareTo method. String compareTo method compares the elements by the content / value.

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     java   set   treeset   string   compareto   coding   code


 Q996. Which of the following data type you will prefer to store price - BigDecimal or Double ?
Ans. BigDecimal if memory and Performance is not critical concern, otherwise double.

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     java   data types   double   bigdecimal


 Q997. Which takes more memory - float or Float ?Core Java
Ans. float is a native data type whereas Float is a class. A Float object will always take more memory than float variable as there are metadata overheads with the objects.

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     java   data type   float     Asked in 3 Companies      basic        frequent


 Q998. Difference between HashMap and WeakHashMap ?
Ans. WeakHashMap uses weak reference for keys, which means if the key object doesn't have any reference then both key/value mapping will become eligible for garbage collection.

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     java   collections   hashmap   weakhashmap   difference between   garbage collection   ebay


 Q999. Which tree is used to implement TreeMap in Java?
Ans. Red Black Tree

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     java   collections   treemap   map      expert


 Q1000. What is collision in hash collections ?Core Java
Ans. Collision is the situation when two different elements have the same Hash Code.

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     java   collections   collision   hashcode  hash code   hash collections   ebay     Asked in 1 Companies      intermediate        frequent


 Q1001. When are static and instance methods resolved ? During compile time or Runtime ?
Ans. Static methods are resolved during compile time and hence they cannot participate in runtime polymorphism. Instance methods are resolved during runtime.

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     java   static methods   methods   runtime polymorphism      intermediate


 Q1002. What will the following code result ?

List> intList = new ArrayList>();

intList.add(Optional.empty());
intList.add(Optional.of(2));
intList.add(Optional.of(3));
intList.add(Optional.of(4));

System.out.println(intList.get(null));
Ans. Compile time error at last line as the get method expect argument of type native int.

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     arraylist   list   coding   collections


 Q1003. What will the following code result ? Will it compile ?

List> intList = new ArrayList>();

intList.add(Optional.empty());
intList.add(Optional.of(2));
intList.add(Optional.of(3));
intList.add(Optional.of(4));

System.out.println(intList.get((Integer)null));
Ans. Yes but the last line will throw NullPointerException upon execution.

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     collections   arraylist   list   coding


 Q1004. What will be the output ?Integer a = 10, b =10;Integer c = 10, d = 1000;System.out.println(a == b);System.out.println(c ==d);Core Java
Ans. truefalse

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     java   coding   equality   object equality


 Q1005. How to determine if the linked list has a cycle in it ?
Ans. http://stackoverflow.com/questions/494830/how-to-determine-if-a-linked-list-has-a-cycle-using-only-two-memory-locations

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     linked list   data structure   algorithm   java   ebay


 Q1006. Can we have multiple classes in single file ?
Ans. Yes, but there can be only 1 public class in a single file.

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     java   classes


 Q1007. What is OutOfMemoryError in Java?Core Java
Ans. OutOfMemoryError in Java is a subclass of VirtualMachineError and is thrown by JVM when it runs out of heap memory.

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     outofmemoryerror   error   exceptions   jvm   java   heap memory   heap


 Q1008. What is Apache Kafka ?BigData
Ans. Kafka is a distributed, partitioned, replicated commit log service. It provides the functionality of a messaging system through messages being written to logs.

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     kafka   bigdata   message queue     Asked in 4 Companies


 Q1009. What is a broker in Apache Kafka ?
Ans. Kafka is run as a cluster comprised of one or more servers each of which is called a broker

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     kafka   bigdata   message queue


 Q1010. What is a Topic in Apache Kafka ?
Ans. A topic is a category or feed name to which messages are published

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     kafka   bigdata   message queue


 Q1011. Do you know of any facility to convert between Scala and Java Util Collections ?Scala
Ans. We can use JavaConversions which is a part of Scala Library.

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     scala   scala collections   java collections


 Q1012. Have you used Kafka in your project ? If Yes, for what ?
Ans. We were using Kafka as a replacement for JMS Message Queue for better throughput. We were just using a simple Java multi threaded client as order of message consumption didn't matter to us.

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     kafka   bigdata   message queue   java


 Q1013. Does Kafka uses ZooKeeper ?
Ans. Yes

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     kafka   bigdata   yes-no   yes no


 Q1014. Which interfaces are implemented by BatchUpdateException?
Ans. [Iterable]

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     java   BatchUpdateException   include


 Q1015. What is the package name for CertStoreParameters class?
Ans. java.lang

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     interfaces   java   CertStoreParameters   include


 Q1016. Which is the Parent Class of CertStoreParameters class?
Ans. Clonable

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     interfaces   java   CertStoreParameters   include


 Q1017. Action Class is singleton and hence not thread safe in ..

a. All versions of Struts
b. Struts 1
c. Struts 2
d. None of Struts versions
Ans. Struts 1

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     struts   j2ee   mvc frameworks   struts1   struts2


 Q1018. Which is of the following is NOT TRUE for JVM ?

a. JVM reads Byte Code and generates Machine Code.
b. JVM is a virtual Machine that acts as a intermediary between Java Application and Host Operating System.
c. JVM reads Source Code and generates Byte Code.
d. JVM acts as a translator that translates different Machine code ( on the basis of Host Machine ) for a common Byte Code.
Ans. JVM reads Source Code and generates Byte Code.

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     java   jvm


 Q1019. If we add Enum constants to a sorted collection ( Treemap , TreeSet ), What will be the order in which they will be maintained ?

a. Sorted Collection wont maintain them in any order.
b. Insertion Order
c. Order in which constants are declared.
d. Natural Sorting Order.
Ans. Order in which constants are declared.

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     enum   collections   sorted collections   treemap   treeset   compareto   comparable   java


 Q1020. Which of the following is not type of inner classes ?

a. Simple Inner Class
b. Static Nested Inner Class
c. Method Nested Static Inner Class
d. Anonymous Inner Class
Ans. Method Nested Static Inner Class

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     java   classes   inner classes

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