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Interview Questions and Answers - Order By Newest | ||||
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Ans. Cloud Computing is a way of using IT infrastructure with following traits - 1. On Demand Infrastructure 2. Broad Network Access 3. Resource Pooling 4. Rapid Elasticity 5. Measured Service | ||||
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Like Discuss Correct / Improve  google cloud platform (GCP)  Amazon Web Services (AWS | ||||
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Ans. AWS provides various types of services like Computing ( EC2 , Lambda , EKS ), Storage ( S3, Glacier ), Database ( RDS , DynamoDB ), Streaming ( Kinesis ), Queue ( SQS ), Security and Access ( IAM ) etc. | ||||
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Ans. Warm up time for certain technologies like Java ( JVM Warmup ) Performance Size of Deployable ( Bigger size packaging should go in S3 ) | ||||
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Like Discuss Correct / Improve  serverless technologies  aws lambda  aws serverless computing  amazon cloud serverless computing  amazon lambda Asked in 1 Companies | ||||
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Ans. Cloud Formation does not have any additional cost but you are charged for the underlying resources it builds. | ||||
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Like Discuss Correct / Improve  aws cloud formation | ||||
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Ans. In AWS Lambda we can run a function in synchronous or asynchronous mode. In synchronous mode, if AWS Lambda function fails, then it will just give an exception to the calling application. In asynchronous mode, if AWS Lambda function fails then it will retry the same function at least 3 times.If AWS Lambda is running in response to an event in Amazon DynamoDB or Amazon Kinesis, then the event will be retried till the Lambda function succeeds or the data expires. In DynamoDB or Kinesis, AWS maintains data for at least 24 hours. | ||||
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Like Discuss Correct / Improve  aws lambda  aws serverless computing  amazon cloud serverless computing  amazon lambda | ||||
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Ans. A template for the instance. Launch permission decisions A block device mapping, when an instance is launched it determines the volumes to attach to that instances. | ||||
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Like Discuss Correct / Improve  aws ami  amazon ami | ||||
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Ans. US-East Virginia This is the oldest and most popular region. All new features are rolled first in this region and hence they are first available there. The downside is that because of experimentation with new services, unavailability time is quite high. | ||||
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Like Discuss Correct / Improve  aws region  aws us-east-1 | ||||
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Ans. It saves Network traffic and facilitates faster delivery by hosting bulk media and cached data near to client. | ||||
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Like Discuss Correct / Improve  aws edge locations | ||||
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Ans. effect means whether the effect of this Policy is to allow or deny, action means the type of action ( read , write ) and service, and resource is the resource where this should apply. For example - If we want to have a Policy of providing read access on S3 , effect will be "allow" action will be "s3:GetObject" resource will be "arn:aws:s3:::examplebucket/*" | ||||
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Like Discuss Correct / Improve  aws iam  amazon iam | ||||
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Ans. Because new files will be fed from where ever they are first available but AWS have no way to identify which is the most updated version among the various regions. The updated version can only be assured once the replication to all availability zones is complete. | ||||
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Like Discuss Correct / Improve  aws s3  aws storage  amazon cloud storage  amazon s3 | ||||
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Ans. We should only allow access that's needed. So the security Policy should be as restrictive as possible. Buckets and Files should never be made public unless until they are needed it to be like that. | ||||
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Like Discuss Correct / Improve  aws s3  aws storage  amazon cloud storage  amazon s3 | ||||
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Ans. Versioning ( will create Delete marker ) MFA Delete ( authentication upon deletion ) Cross Region Replication ( Replicates aren't deleted ) | ||||
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Like Discuss Correct / Improve  aws s3  aws storage  amazon cloud storage  amazon s3 | ||||
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Ans. We can select the appropriate Price Class if that suits us. We can do Geo Targeting by black listing / white listing certain geographies. | ||||
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Like Discuss Correct / Improve  aws cloudfront  amazon cloudfront | ||||
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Ans. If the computation required is Spiky and unpredictable. If it's first time use. If the lifespan of the application isn't known. | ||||
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Like Discuss Correct / Improve  aws ec2  aws computing  amazon cloud computing  amazon ec2 | ||||
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Ans. If the usage is non continuous and have flexible start and End Time. For ex - Analysis , Research , mining etc. | ||||
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Like Discuss Correct / Improve  aws ec2  aws computing  amazon cloud computing  amazon ec2 spot | ||||
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Ans. On Demand Reserved Spot Dedicated Host | ||||
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Like Discuss Correct / Improve  aws ec2  aws computing  amazon cloud computing  amazon ec2 | ||||
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Ans. Keeping Low cost for processing , i would choose Spot Price Plan F1 or P3 Instance Type Cold Hdd (SCI ) EBS Volume | ||||
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Like Discuss Correct / Improve  aws ec2  aws computing  amazon cloud computing  amazon ec2 | ||||
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Ans. Computation Spot Price Plan F1 or P3 Instance Type Cold Hdd (SCI ) EBS Volume Storage S3-IA | ||||
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Like Discuss Correct / Improve  aws computation  aws ec2  aws computing  amazon cloud computing  amazon ec2 | ||||
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Ans. We can assign multiple security groups to single instance and we can use single security group with multiple instances. It never results in conflict as security groups only have allow rules and no deny rules. Multiple security groups for an instance results in union of all rules. | ||||
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Like Discuss Correct / Improve  aws ec2  aws computing  amazon cloud computing  amazon ec2  aws security group | ||||
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Ans. No, We can do that through ACL | ||||
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Like Discuss Correct / Improve  aws security group | ||||
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Ans. S3 is object based whereas EFS is block based. | ||||
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Like Discuss Correct / Improve  aws s3  aws storage  amazon cloud storage  amazon s3  aws efs | ||||
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Ans. Amazon Simple Storage Service or S3 is object storage with a simple web service interface to store and retrieve any amount of data from anywhere on the web. | ||||
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Like Discuss Correct / Improve  aws  amazon s3  aws s3  aws storage  amazon cloud storage  amazon s3 Asked in 12 Companies | ||||
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Ans. Web Server and Worker | ||||
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Like Discuss Correct / Improve  elastic beanstalk | ||||
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Ans. We can create API gateway and give the name of lambda function in order to be linked with lambda function, deploy the API and whenever request will be made from API it will directly be linked to lambda function to perform further process. | ||||
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Like Discuss Correct / Improve  aws api gateway  aws lambda  aws serverless computing  amazon cloud serverless computing  amazon lambda | ||||
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Ans. Just like people , AWS resources too have execution roles or permissions. Seems like in such a situation Lambda function may not have sufficient privileges to perform operations on S3. For example - The execution role of Lambda may just have read permissions on S3 and we may be trying to perform PutObject operation. | ||||
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Like Discuss Correct / Improve  aws s3  aws storage  amazon cloud storage  amazon s3  aws lambda  aws serverless computing  amazon cloud serverless computing  amazon lambda | ||||
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Ans. Its a storage option provided by AWS which is even cheaper than S3. As the objects are archieved before saving, retrieval time is pretty bad. | ||||
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Like Discuss Correct / Improve  aws glacier | ||||
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Ans. It's an on premise virtual appliance that can be used as cache to store s3 locally at customer site. | ||||
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Like Discuss Correct / Improve  aws storage gateway | ||||
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Ans. You cannot reserve the time slot and they can be made to use whenever they are available. AWS can Terminate the EC2 instance on their own even if it's in use. | ||||
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Like Discuss Correct / Improve  aws ec2  aws computing  amazon cloud computing  amazon ec2  aws ec2  aws computing  amazon cloud computing  amazon ec2 spot | ||||
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Ans. AWS Cached - Low Availability than AWS Stored, Lower cost than AWS Stored AWS Stored - High Availability, High Local Storage Cost AWS VTL - S3 Used as Back up only. | ||||
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Like Discuss Correct / Improve  aws gateway  aws gateway cached  aws gateway stored  aws gateway vtl | ||||
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Ans. Service ( EC2, Lambda etc ) AMI ( Operating System and Softwares ) Instance Type ( T,M, R etc ) EBS ( Volume Type , Size ) Price Class ( OnDemand, Dedicated etc ) | ||||
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Like Discuss Correct / Improve  aws computing | ||||