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 Q931. What is an instance variable?

a. An instance or object of an class
b. The field of an object
c. Any variable of a class
d. None of the above
Ans. The field of an object

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     java   oops   oop   instance variable   variables


 Q932. Which of the following do you think is the primary reason you would never use a static class even the application doesn't need multiple requests or threads ?

a. Serialization
b. Runtime Polymorphism
c. Lazy Loading
d. Memory
Ans. Runtime Polymorphism

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     static class   static vs singleton   java   oops   objects  Runtime Polymorphism


Rarely asked as it was introduced with Java 8.
 Q933. Which keyword specify that a variable is effectively final ? a. final b. No Keyword c. Both of the above d. None of the aboveCore Java
Ans. No Keyword

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     java   java 8   java8   final   effectively final        rare


 Q934. What is the input to the Reduce function ?

a. One Key and One Value
b. Multiple Keys and Multiple associated Values
c. Multiple Keys and One associated values with each
d. One key and associated values.
Ans. One key and associated values.

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     hadoop   bigdata   big data   map-reduce   map reduce   reduce function


 Q935. Which of the following is the implementation language for Map Reduce Framework ?

a. Big Data
b. Hadoop
c. Java
d. C++
Ans. Java

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     hadoop   bigdata   big data   map-reduce   map reduce framework


Rarely asked as it was introduced with Java 8.
 Q936. Which of the following has been introduced with Java 8 ? a. StringBuffer b. StringBuilder c. StringFilter d. StringJoinerCore Java
Ans. StringJoiner

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     java   java8   java 8   string   stringjoiner


 Q937. Which class provides the enumerated value for Bean Scope ?

a. BeanDefinition
b. ConfigurableBeanFactory
c. WebApplicationContext
d. All of the Above
Spring
Ans. All of the Above

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     spring   spring beans   spring bean scope


 Q938. Which of the following Interface needs to be implemented by any object that wishes to be notified of the ApplicationContext that it runs in ?

a. ApplicationContextAware
b. ApplicationContextUtils
c. ApplicationContext
d. Aware
Spring
Ans. ApplicationContextAware

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     spring   applicationcontext   application context   applicationcontextaware


 Q939. In Spring , Which class handles the Http requests for RESTful web services ?

a. Service
b. Model
c. Controller
d. Util
Spring
Ans. Controller

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     spring frmaework   spring mvc   rest   webservices


 Q940. Which is the Parent Class of CertStoreParameters class?
Ans. Clonable

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     interfaces   java   CertStoreParameters   include


 Q941. What is RI or Reference Implementation ?
Ans. RI or Reference Implementation is a sample implementation provided for the API's / Specs, usually by their developers. This is usually a part of API documentation.

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     reference implementation   help docs   helpdocs   api    apis    api specs   documentation        rare


  Q942. Explain Application / Server architecture being used in your project ?

or

Explain your project architecture ?
Ans. We are using cluster of Web servers and Application servers. Load Balancer is used to manage the load between them. Down the layer we have middleware server and then DB server to access database.

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     architecture   production support   java   servers   application support     Asked in 7 Companies        frequent


 Q943. How do you monitor the server resources if inadvertently high traffic is reported ?
Ans. We use SAR command for that purpose. We also have GUI system monitoring tool to keep real time check of requests, load and memory usage.

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     server monitoring   production support   servers   website traffic   system monitoring   sar   application support


 Q944. Have you ever faced any problem due to caching?
Ans. Yes , sometime we receive issues related to outdated pages being rendered to the user. In those cases we clear the cache and then try to investigate the reason for that. Sometime the issue is due to comparatively high refresh interval. In those cases we reduce the cache refresh interval.

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     caching   cache   java   web applications   production support   application support


 Q945. What is GregorianCalendar class ?
Ans. This class provides support for traditional Western calendars.

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     GregorianCalendar   Calendar   util   core java        rare


 Q946. What is a ResourceBundle Class ?
Ans. This class is used to store locale specific resources that can be loaded by a program to tailor it to the particular locale.

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     ResourceBundle   locale   java


 Q947. Difference between prefix and postfix increment operator ?
Ans. Prefix operator performs the increment and then assignment whereas its inverse for postfix operator.

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     prefix increment operator   postfix increment operator   operators   java      basic        frequent


 Q948. What are fail-fast Iterators ?Core Java
Ans. Fail-fast iterators detect illegal concurrent modification during iteration and fail quickly and cleanly rather than risking arbitrary, non deterministic behavior at an undetermined time in future. Example could be of an Iterator failing if it smells ConcurrentModificationException.

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     fail-fast Iterators  Iterators     Asked in 5 Companies      intermediate


 Q949. What are the fail safe systems ?Operating System
Ans. Fail Safe systems are tolerant systems that continue processing even if they sense any problem. the objective here is to continue with the processing even if there are some problems instead of completely shutting it down. Example could be to catch an exception and still letting it complete with partial results.

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     fail safe systems   system design   exception handling     Asked in 3 Companies


 Q950. Print natural numbers sequentially with two threads.Core Java
Ans. http://stackoverflow.com/questions/18799591/print-natural-sequence-with-help-of-2-threads1-is-printing-even-and-2nd-is-pri

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     print natural numbers with two threads   multithreading   multi threading   threads   code   coding   makemytrip.com


 Q951. Have you ever had any conflict with the team member (like disagreement on some design decision ) and How you reacted to it ? General
Ans. [Open Ended Answer]

This is a very sensitive question and should be dealt with caution. Just simply saying that you never had any disagreement will present you as dumb team member. Showing your self as too aggressive in such decisions will present you as a trouble maker. You should present a situation where you had an argument / disagreement but eventually you and your team mates mutually found a way out of it.

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve          Asked in 20 Companies      basic


  Q952. Explain the challenging problems you faced recently and how you overcame it ?General
Ans. [Open Ended Answer]

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     elsevier   open ended questions   overstock.com   cerner     Asked in 15 Companies        frequent


 Q953. Explain TDD or Test Driven Design ?Design
Ans. TDD is a development process that involves short iterations: first an automated test case is written. Then, the code is written to pass that test, and finally one refactors the new code to acceptable standards.

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     elsevier   test driven design ( TDD )   software development methodologies     Asked in 3 Companies        frequent


Frequently asked in face to face interviews.
  Q954. Write a program to print fibonacci series.Core Java
Ans. int count = 15;
int[] fibonacci = new int[count];
fibonacci[0] = 0;
fibonacci[1] = 1;
for(int x=2; x < count; x++){
fibonacci[x] = fibonacci[x-1] + fibonacci[x-2];
}

for(int x=0; x< count; x++){
System.out.print(fibonacci[x] + " ");
}

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     ebay   fibonacci series     Asked in 66 Companies      basic        frequent


 Q955. Can we add more elements to an array list that has been marked as final ?
Ans. Yes, the array list can hold more elements. Final only puts the restriction that the array list reference cannot hold any other array list.

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     ebay   collections   arraylist   final keyword


 Q956. Which Data Structure should be used for Load Balancer ?
Ans. [ Open Ended question ]

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     data structures   open ended questions   load balancer


 Q957. When do we generally get this database error - integrity constraint violated - parent key not found ?
Ans. This error most likely will be thrown during an insert statement, while inserting a value within a foreign key column which doesnt exist within the Parent column. For example - Trying to add a dept number reference within a Employee Table when the Dept doesnt exist in the Dept Table.

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     database  integrity constraint error  integrity constraint violated


 Q958. What is the use of Synchronized block ?Core Java
Ans. The goal of a synchronised block is to achieve mutual exclusion i.e at one time, the segment of the code should be executed by single thread only and hence the lock needs to be retrieved before executing the segment and then released.

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     synchronized block   synchronized   synchronization   multithreading   threads   mutual exclusion   concurrency     Asked in 4 Companies      intermediate        frequent

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 Q959. What is continuous integration ?Process
Ans. Continuous integration or CI is the practice, of merging all developer working copies to a shared mainline several times a day.

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     continuous integration   jenkins  hudson   build tools


Must know at all levels. Among Top 10 frequently asked questions in Java. Very frequently asked to fresh graduates or less experienced professionals.
  Q960. What is Inheritance ?Core Java
Ans. Its a facility for code reuse and independent extension wherein a derived class inherits the properties of parent class.

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   Like         Discuss         Correct / Improve     inheritance  object oriented programming (oops)  oops concepts  oops concepts  java concepts  code reuse  code re-use   classes  derived classes     Asked in 14 Companies      basic        frequent


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