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 Q101. Write a Java Program to check Armstrong Number ?Core Java
Ans. http://www.programmingsimplified.com/java/source-code/java-program-armstrong-number

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 Q102. How would you count the number of words in a string consisting of uneven number of spaces between words( not dictionary words)? With and without library functions.Core Java
Ans. package com.string;

import java.util.Scanner;

public class String13 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.println("Enter Sentence");
Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
String sentence=sc.nextLine();
String[] words=sentence.split(" ");
int count=0;
for (String string : words) {
string.trim();
if(!string.equals("")){
count++;
System.out.println(string " " count);
}
}
}
}

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 Q103. Write a Program to print the positive and negative numbers separetlyCore Java
Ans. int[] arr = {1,-1,2,-3,3,-4,4,5,6,-5,-6,-7,-8,8,9,-9};
List positiveNumbers = new ArrayList<>();
List negativeNumbers = new ArrayList<>();
for(int i = 0; i < arr.length(); i ){
if(I < 0){
negativeNumbers.add(i);
} else {
positiveNumbers.add(i);
}
}

System.out.println("Positive Numbers:" + positiveNumbers);
System.out.println("Negative Numbers:" + negativeNumbers);

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 Q104. Explain some of the http status codes you know ?Java EE
Ans. 500 is Internal Server Error

404 is resource not found

400 is Bad Request

403 is Forbidden

401 is Unauthorized

200 is OK

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 Q105. Provide an implementation for Producer / Consumer using threads.Core Java
Ans. https://www.tutorialspoint.com/javaexamples/thread_procon.htm

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 Q106. How is hashcode calculated in java ?

or

What are the rules for hashcode calculation ?
Core Java
Ans. General contract of hashCode is:

1.Whenever it is invoked on the same object more than once during an execution of a Java application, the hashCode method must consistently return the same integer,

2.If two objects are equal according to the equals(Object) method, then calling the hashCode method on each of the two objects must produce the same integer result.

3.It is not required that if two objects are unequal according to the equals(java.lang.Object) method, then calling the hashCode method on each of the two objects must produce distinct integer results.

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Frequently asked in high end product companies.
 Q107. Write code for LRU CacheCore Java
Ans. https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/lru-cache-implementation/

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 Q108. Do you feel that its useless to define hashCode method for a class ?Core Java
Ans. Yes its useless if we are not going to use its objects within Hash collection, For example - HashSet , HashMap. HashCode is used internally by these collections for Search.

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 Q109. What will be the output of following code ?

Base Interface

public interface BaseInterface {
   int i = 4;
}

Derived Interfaces

public interface DerivedInterface1 extends BaseInterface{
   int i = 5;
}

public interface DerivedInterface2 extends BaseInterface{
   int i=6;
}

Implementing Class

public class Class implements DerivedInterface1,DerivedInterface2 {
   public static void main(String[] args){
      System.out.println(BaseInterface.i);
   }
}

What will be the output upon executing main and Why ?
Core Java
Ans. It will print 4 because member elements of an interface are implicitly static and hence the concept of overriding doesn't work.


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 Q110. What will be the output of following code ?

Base Interface

public interface BaseInterface {
   int i = 4;
}

Derived Interfaces

public interface DerivedInterface1 extends BaseInterface{
   int i = 5;
}

public interface DerivedInterface2 extends BaseInterface{
   int i=6;
}

Implementing Class

public class Class implements DerivedInterface1,DerivedInterface2 {
int i=10;   

public static void main(String[] args){
      System.out.println(new Class().i);
   }
}

What will be the output upon executing main and Why ?
Core Java
Ans. 10

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 Q111. Write a class / program that takes few numbers from the input and then output the average ?Core Java
Ans. public class Class{
   public static void main(String[] args){
      List<Integer> collector = new ArrayList();

      Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
      int x = scanner.nextInt();
      while(x != 0){
         collector.add(x);
         x = scanner.nextInt();
      }
      System.out.println(collector.stream().collect(Collectors.averagingInt(p->((Integer)p))));
   }
}

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 Q112. Write a program to check is a string is substring of another ?Core Java
Ans. public class Class{
   public static void main(String[] args){
      String string1 = "Hello I am Jack. I live in United States. I live in california state.";

      String string2 = "I live in";

      if(string1.indexOf(string2) >= -1){
         System.out.println("string2 is sub string of string1");
      } else {
         System.out.println("string2 is not sub string of string1");
      }
   }
}

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 Q113. Write a Program to check number of occurrences of one string within another ? Core Java
Ans. public class Class{
   public static void main(String[] args){
      String string1 = "Hello I am Jack. I live in United States. I live in california state.";

      String string2 = "I live in";

      int startIndex = 0;
      int endIndex = string1.length()-1;

      int countNoOfOccurences = 0;

      String remainingString = string1;

      while(startIndex < endIndex){
         if(remainingString.indexOf(string2) != -1){
            countNoOfOccurences++;
            startIndex = remainingString.indexOf(string2) + string2.length();
            remainingString = remainingString.substring(startIndex);
         } else {
            break;
         }
      }

      System.out.println(countNoOfOccurences);
   }
}

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 Q114. Write a Program to check if string is a Colidrome ?
(Colidrome is a word that has n alphabets followed by the reverse of the n alphabets, for ex - mallom)
Core Java
Ans.
public class Class {
   public static void main(String[] args) {
      String str = "mallam";
      String firstHalf = str.substring(0, str.length() / 2);
      String secondHalf = str.substring(str.length() / 2);

      if (firstHalf.equals(new StringBuilder(secondHalf).reverse().toString())) {
         System.out.println("It's a Colidrome");
      } else {
         System.out.println("It's not a Colidrome");
      }
   }
}

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 Q115. Write a program in Java that prints the numbers from 1 to 100. But for multiples of three print Fizz instead of the number and for the multiples of five print Buz. For numbers which are multiples of both three and five print FizzBuzzCore Java
Ans. public class Class{
public static void main(String[] args){
for(int i=1;i<= 100;i++){
if(i%3 == 0){
if(i%5 == 0){
System.out.println("FizzBuzz");
}
System.out.println("Fizz");
} else if(i%5 == 0){
System.out.println("Buzz");
} else {
System.out.println(i);
}

}
}
}

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 Q116. Write a Program to print count of each character in a String.Core Java
Ans. public class BuggyBread {
public static void main(String args[]) {
Map<Character, Integer> countMap = new HashMap();
String str = "hello world";
for (char character : str.toCharArray()) {
if (countMap.containsKey(character)) {
countMap.put(character, countMap.get(character) + 1);
} else {
countMap.put(character, 1);
}
}
System.out.println(countMap);
}
}

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 Q117. Write a Program to only print characters that have occured more than once in a StringCore Java
Ans. public class BuggyBread{
public static void main (String args[]) {
Set<Character> set = new HashSet();
Set<Character> setWithDuplicateChar = new HashSet();
String str = "hello world";
for(char character: str.toCharArray()){
if(set.contains(character)){
setWithDuplicateChar.add(character);
} else {
set.add(character);
}
}

System.out.println(setWithDuplicateChar);
}
}

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 Q118. Write a program for 0 and cross games? Core Java
 This question was recently asked at 'Compro Technologies'.This question is still unanswered. Can you please provide an answer.


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 Q119. What are the ways to Reuse Code in Java ?Core Java
Ans. 1. Object Level Reuse - private methods
2. Class Level Reuse - static methods
3. package level Reuse - default methods
4. Application Level Reuse - Classes
5. Multiple Applications Level Reuse - Libraries , Frameworks

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 Q120. Write code to find second largest number in an array of integers.Core Java
Ans. int arr[]={1,3,5,6,4,8,9,2,10};
Arrays.sort();
System.out.println(arr[arr.length-1]);

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 Q121. Write a Program to find common words in 2 separate stringsCore Java
Ans. public class BuggyBread {
   public static void main(String args[]) {
       String str1 = "we are what we repeatedly Do excellence, then, is not an act but a haBit";
       String str2 = "we are what we repeatedly Do is";
       String[] str1Words = str1.split(" ");
       String[] str2Words = str2.split(" ");
      
       Set str1WordsSet = new HashSet();
      
       for(String word:str1Words){
          str1WordsSet.add(word);
       }
      
       for(String word:str2Words){
          if(str1WordsSet.contains(word)){
             System.out.println(word);
          }
       }
      
   }
}

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 Q122. Write a program to print count / no of common words in 2 separate stringsCore Java
Ans. public class BuggyBread {
   public static void main(String args[]) {
       String str1 = "we are what we repeatedly Do excellence, then, is not an act but a haBit";
       String str2 = "we are what we repeatedly Do is";
       String[] str1Words = str1.split(" ");
       String[] str2Words = str2.split(" ");
      
       Set str1WordsSet = new HashSet();
      
       for(String word:str1Words){
          str1WordsSet.add(word);
       }
      
       int commonWordsCount = 0;
      
       for(String word:str2Words){
          if(str1WordsSet.contains(word)){
             commonWordsCount++;
          }
       }
      
       System.out.println(commonWordsCount);
   }
}

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 Q123. Write a Program to remove duplicate words from the StringCore Java
Ans.
public class BuggyBread {
public static void main(String args[]) {
String str = "we are what we repeatedly Do excellence, then, is not an act but a haBit";
Set<String> wordSet = new LinkedHashSet(); // Using Linked Hash Set as we would like to retrieve words in the insertion order

for(String word: str.split(" ")){
wordSet.add(word);
}

for(String word: wordSet){
System.out.print(word);
System.out.print(" ");
}
}
}

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 Q124. Write a Program to display the words of a String in alpahbetical or Dictionary OrderCore Java
Ans. public class BuggyBread {
   public static void main(String args[]) {
       String str = "we are what we repeatedly do excellence then is not an act but a haBit";
       Set<String> wordSet = new TreeSet(); // Using Linked Hash Set as we would like to retrieve words in the insertion order
      
       for(String word: str.split(" ")){
          wordSet.add(word);
       }
      
       for(String word: wordSet){
          System.out.print(word);
          System.out.print(" ");
       }
   }
}

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 Q125. Write a Program to display numbers between 2 numbers using recursionCore Java
Ans. public class BuggyBread {
   public static void main(String args[]) {
       displayNumbersBetween(2,10);
   }
   
   private static void displayNumbersBetween(int start,int end){
      if(start > end){
         return ;
      } else {
         System.out.println(start);
         displayNumbersBetween(start+1,end);
      }
   }
}

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 Q126. Write a Program to print asterix like following using Recursion

**
***
****
*****
******
*******
********
*********
**********

Program should set the start and end index and then display this accordingly. For example the above pattern is for displayNumbersBetween(2,10) and following is for displayNumbersBetween(5,7)

*****
******
*******
Core Java
Ans. public class BuggyBread {
   public static void main(String args[]) {
       displayNumbersBetween(5,7);
   }
   
   private static void displayNumbersBetween(int start,int end){
      if(start > end){
         return ;
      } else {
         for(int x=1;x<=start;x++){
            System.out.print("*");
         }
         System.out.println("");
         displayNumbersBetween(start+1,end);
      }
   }
}

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 Q127. Write a Program to print pattern like following

*
**
***
****
*****
******
*******
********
*********
**********
Core Java
Ans. public class BuggyBread {
   public static void main(String args[]) {
      for(int x=1;x<=10;x++){
         for(int y=1;y<=x;y++){
            System.out.print("*");
         }
         
         System.out.println("");
      }   
   }
}

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 Q128. Write a Program to validate an email addressCore Java
Ans. public class Class{
public static void main(String[] args){
String str = "xyz@123.com";

if(!str.contains("@") && !str.contains(".") && (str.indexOf('.') < str.indexOf('@'))){
System.out.println("Not a Valid Email Address");
}
}
}

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 Q129. Write a Program to validate if a particular character occurs after another in a stringCore Java
Ans. public class Class{
   public static void main(String[] args){
      String str = "xyz123.co@m";
      
      if(str.indexOf('.') < str.indexOf('@')){
         System.out.println("Not a Valid Email Address");
      }
   }
}

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 Q130. Write a Java program to print 10 random numbers between 1 to 100?Core Java
 This question was recently asked at 'karya technology'.This question is still unanswered. Can you please provide an answer.


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