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General - Interview Questions and Answers for 'Mastercard' - 3 question(s) found - Order By Newest | ||||
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Ans. There are four main OOP concepts in Java. These are: Abstraction. Abstraction means using simple things to represent complexity. We all know how to turn the TV on, but we don?t need to know how it works in order to enjoy it. In Java, abstraction means simple things like objects, classes, and variables represent more complex underlying code and data. This is important because it lets avoid repeating the same work multiple times. Encapsulation. This is the practice of keeping fields within a class private, then providing access to them via public methods. It?s a protective barrier that keeps the data and code safe within the class itself. This way, we can re-use objects like code components or variables without allowing open access to the data system-wide. Inheritance. This is a special feature of Object Oriented Programming in Java. It lets programmers create new classes that share some of the attributes of existing classes. This lets us build on previous work without reinventing the wheel. Polymorphism. This Java OOP concept lets programmers use the same word to mean different things in different contexts. One form of polymorphism in Java is method overloading. That?s when different meanings are implied by the code itself. The other form is method overriding. That?s when the different meanings are implied by the values of the supplied variables. See more on this below. | ||||
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Like Discuss Correct / Improve  oops  oops concepts Asked in 16 Companies basic   frequent | ||||
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Ans. The most effective and acceptable reasons for leaving your current job should be positive e.g. moving forward in your life or career | ||||
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Like Discuss Correct / Improve   Asked in 21 Companies | ||||
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Ans. [Open Ended Answer] Possible Answer - We are using Agile. We have daily standups, Bi weekly Backlog Grooming , Planning and Retrospective, We have a 2 week sprint and We use Jira for Scrum Management. We are using Java 8, Spring Boot, JSF , Apache Kafka , Soap as well as Rest Services. | ||||
Help us improve. Please let us know the company, where you were asked this question : | ||||
Like Discuss Correct / Improve   Asked in 9 Companies | ||||
Related Questions | ||||
Difference between == and .equals() ? | ||||
Why is String immutable in Java ? | ||||
Explain the scenerios to choose between String , StringBuilder and StringBuffer ? or What is the difference between String , StringBuilder and StringBuffer ? | ||||
What are the difference between composition and inheritance in Java? | ||||
Explain OOPs or Explain OOPs Principles or Explain OOPs Concepts or Explain OOPs features or Tell me something about OOPs | ||||
What is a Lambda Expression ? What's its use ? | ||||
Why Char array is preferred over String for storing password? | ||||
What are different ways to create String Object? Explain. | ||||
Does garbage collection guarantee that a program will not run out of memory? | ||||
What is the difference between final, finally and finalize() ? | ||||