Interview Questions and Answers for 'Strategy' | Search Interview Question

Interview Questions and Answers for 'Strategy' - 5 question(s) found - Order By Newest

Q1. Difference between Factory and Strategy Design Pattern ?

Ans. Factory is a creational design pattern whereas Strategy is behavioral design pattern. Factory revolves around the creation of object at runtime whereas Strategy or Policy revolves around the decision at runtime.

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Q2. If you are given a choice to implement the code to either Insert a Record or Update if already exist, Which approach will you follow ?

1. Insert into the DB Table. If exception occurs, update the existing record.
2. Check if the record exists and update it if it exists, If not insert a new record.

Solution

Ans. In first case, there would be 2 DB calls in worst case and 1 in best case. In 2nd approach there will be always 2 DB calls.

Decision on the approach should depend on the following considerations -

1. How costly is the call to DB ? Are we using indices , hibernate etc

If calls to DB are costly , 1st approach should be the choice.

2. Exception Book keeping load upon exception.

The benefit of saving 1st call in approach 1 should be bigger than the Book keeping for the exception.

3. Probability of the exception in first apparoach.

If the DB Table is almost empty, it makes sense to follow Approach 1 as majority of the 1st calls will pass through without exception.

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Q3. Shall we use abstract classes or Interfaces in Policy / Strategy Design Pattern ?

Ans. Strategy deals only with decision making at runtime so Interfaces should be used.

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Q4. Which change detection strategy do you use in your application and Why ?

Angular

Ans. We use ChangeDetectionStrategy.Push

As the application grows bigger , The default change detection strategy could become a performance overhead and hence should be avoided.

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Q5. What are the different conditions that triggers view update in case of push ChangeDetectionStrategy ?

Angular

Ans. 1. Any change in Input
2. Any even originating from the component or it's child components
3. Explicit trigger

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