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Q2736. There are 8 balls, 7 weigh 100 gms, 1 is defective, there is a weighing scale, any number of balls can be measured at the same time. in how many attempts defective balls can be found out.
Ans. Work with two pointers on the linked list - a slow pointer (increments by one node) and a fast pointer (increments by two nodes). If both of these pointers meet at the same node, then there is a cycle in the linked list. Otherwise, no cycle.
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Ans. Creating an index creates a separate table. ... Indexes are used to speed the search of data within tables. Partitions provide segregation of the data at the hdfs level, creating sub-directories for each partition. Partitioning allows the number of files read and amount of data searched in a query to be limited
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Ans. ConcurrentHashMaps provide unlimited read operation fro multi threaded environment. For write operation only one thread can change value for particular segment of map.
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Ans. XSS or cross site scripting is a javascript vulnerability in web applications. The easiest way to explain this is with a case when the user enters a script in the client side input fields and that input gets processed without getting validated. This leads to untrusted data getting saved and executed on the client side.
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Ans. Every fresh session having its own cache memory, Caching is a mechanism for storing the loaded objects into cache memory. The advantage of cache mechanism is, whenever again we want to load the same object from the database then instead of hitting the database once again, it loads from the local cache memory only, so that the no. of round trips between an application and a database server got decreased. It means caching mechanism increases the performance of the application.
In hibernate we have two levels of caching
First Level Cache [ or ] Session Cache
Second Level Cache [ or ] Session Factory Cache [ or ] JVM Level Cache
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Ans. Enums in Java is a facility to have objects upfront and use them as constants. Even if such a facility is not available , a workaround could be achieved.
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Ans. Collections in Java is nothing but a library implementation for data structures and algorithm. If it's not available , we might have to include some other library or provide our own implementation.
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