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Interview Questions and Answers - Order By Newest | ||||
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Ans. 1. EHCache ( Easy Hibernate ) 2. OSCache ( Open Symphony ) 3. Swarm Cache ( JBoss ) 4. Tree Cache ( JBoss ) | ||||
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Like Discuss Correct / Improve  hibernate   orm   hibernate cache   technical lead Asked in 7 Companies | ||||
Very frequently asked. Usually followed by questions related to private constructor and synchronized access. Frequently asked in JPMorgan and TCS (Based on 2 feedback) | ||||
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Ans. http://www.buggybread.com/2014/03/java-design-pattern-singleton-interview.html | ||||
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Like Discuss Correct / Improve  java   design pattern   singleton   at&t   ebay  fidelity india  united healthcare india Asked in 46 Companies intermediate   frequent | ||||
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Ans. Criteria is a simplified API for retrieving entities by composing Criterion objects. For example - session.createCriteria(Employee.class).add( Restrictions.like("name", "A%") ).list(); will return all employee objects having name starting with A. | ||||
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Like Discuss Correct / Improve  hibernate   hibernate criteria Asked in 7 Companies Basic   Frequent | ||||
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Ans. We are using Agile methodology. I attend daily stand up where the development leads takes the status of assigned stories, achievements, any bottlenecks or challenges. We follow iteration of 2 weeks. | ||||
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Like Discuss Correct / Improve  sdlc   agile methodology   software system analyst   software developer interview   development lead   project lead interview Asked in 14 Companies   frequent | ||||
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Ans. I am working as a Software System Analyst that specializes in understanding Business Requirements, Analyzing them , Performs Cost / Benefit analysis, Make suggestions to business , translate the business requirements into technical requirements, Discuss their feasibility with the technical team, performs sizing in coordination with developers and prepare high level design document. | ||||
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Like Discuss Correct / Improve  system analyst   software system analyst   software business analyst Asked in 4 Companies   frequent | ||||
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Ans. We are using cluster of Web servers and Application servers. Load Balancer is used to manage the load between them. Down the layer we have middleware server and then DB server to access database. | ||||
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Like Discuss Correct / Improve  architecture   production support   java   servers   application support Asked in 7 Companies   frequent | ||||
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Ans. Fail Safe systems are tolerant systems that continue processing even if they sense any problem. the objective here is to continue with the processing even if there are some problems instead of completely shutting it down. Example could be to catch an exception and still letting it complete with partial results. | ||||
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Like Discuss Correct / Improve  fail safe systems   system design   exception handling Asked in 3 Companies | ||||
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Ans. [Open Ended Answer] | ||||
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Like Discuss Correct / Improve  elsevier   open ended questions   overstock.com   cerner Asked in 15 Companies   frequent | ||||
Must know at all levels. Among Top 10 frequently asked questions in Java. Very frequently asked to fresh graduates or less experienced professionals. | ||||
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Ans. Its a facility for code reuse and independent extension wherein a derived class inherits the properties of parent class. | ||||
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Like Discuss Correct / Improve  inheritance  object oriented programming (oops)  oops concepts  oops concepts  java concepts  code reuse  code re-use   classes  derived classes Asked in 14 Companies basic   frequent | ||||
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Ans. Destructor is used to de-allocate memory allocated by objects. There are no destructors in Java. Alternatively, Java provides Automatic garbage collection i.e automatically releasing the un-referenced memory. | ||||
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Like Discuss Correct / Improve  destructor  garbage collection Asked in 11 Companies Basic   frequent | ||||
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Ans. <a href="http://www.programcreek.com/2009/02/diagram-for-hierarchy-of-exception-classes/" rel="nofollow">http://www.programcreek.com/2009/02/diagram-for-hierarchy-of-exception-classes/</a> | ||||
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Like Discuss Correct / Improve  exception hierarchy   exceptions Asked in 3 Companies | ||||
Frequently asked question in companies using Rest Web services. | ||||
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Ans. PUT requests are only meant to place the object as it is on server. For example - You want a file to be uploaded and then placed in a particular folder or you want an Employee object to be persisted in the table. POST requests are also meant to transfer information from client to server but that information once received at the server is evaluated , modified or refactored before persisting. | ||||
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Like Discuss Correct / Improve  Put vs Post   Rest Asked in 5 Companies   frequent | ||||
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Ans. Enums in Java are used to declare predefined objects and then reuse them. they offer many benefits 1. Enum instance are type safe and thread safe. 2. Enum instances are singleton and hence reused. 3. If we use Enums with Switch , It makes sure that the passed argument is either of its instance and hence provides a safeguard. 4. If we use Enum with Sorted Collections we can sort the elements with a predefined priorities ( as per constant declaration in enum ) 5. We can use Enum as a Factory by defining its constructor. 6. We can store related constant data within enum. For example - If we know the values for the map upfront, we can alternatively use an enum. | ||||
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Like Discuss Correct / Improve   Asked in 6 Companies | ||||
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Ans. We can use external table feature of Oracle. | ||||
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Like Discuss Correct / Improve   Asked in 1 Companies Intermediate | ||||
Frequently asked Design Pattern interview question. | ||||
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Ans. The prototype pattern is a creational design pattern. It is used when the type of objects to create is determined by a prototypical instance, which is cloned to produce new objects. Prototype is used when we need duplicate copies of objects. | ||||
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Like Discuss Correct / Improve  design pattern  prototype design pattern  cloning Asked in 11 Companies intermediate | ||||
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Ans. <a href="http://javahungry.blogspot.com/2015/03/difference-between-array-and-arraylist-in-java-example.html" rel="nofollow">http://javahungry.blogspot.com/2015/03/difference-between-array-and-arraylist-in-java-example.html</a> | ||||
Sample Code for ArrayList | ||||
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Like Discuss Correct / Improve  array  arraylist Asked in 11 Companies basic   frequent | ||||
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Ans. 59 23 28-31 * * [ "$(date +%d -d tomorrow)" = "01" ] && job_name | ||||
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Like Discuss Correct / Improve  unix  crontab Asked in 1 Companies | ||||
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Ans. du -a /var | sort -n -r | head -n 10 | ||||
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Like Discuss Correct / Improve  unix command Asked in 1 Companies | ||||
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Ans. PID - process identification number is an identification number that is automatically assigned to each process when it is created USER - User Name PR - PR is the process actual priority NI is the nice value, which is a user-space concept. VIRT -Virtual Image (kb). The total amount of virtual memory used by the task. RES - Resident size (kb). The non-swapped physical memory a task has used. SHR - Shared Mem size (kb). The amount of shared memory used by a task. S - Process Status. The status of the task which can be one of: D = uninterruptible sleep R = running S = sleeping T = traced or stopped Z = zombie %CPU - % CPU usage %MEM - % MEM Usage TIME - Total CPU time the task has used since it started. COMMAND - Command which was used to execute the process | ||||
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Like Discuss Correct / Improve  top command  unix command Asked in 1 Companies | ||||
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Ans. An Exception in java is the occurrence during computation that is anomalous and is not expected. Exception handling is the mechanism which is used to handle such situations. | ||||
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Like Discuss Correct / Improve  exception handling Asked in 18 Companies basic   frequent | ||||
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Ans. [Open Ended Answer] The objective of the question is to check how efficient one is in the language so that appropriate level questions are asked. Don't tell too high number if you are being interviewed for a junior or mid level position as the interviewer may throw advance level questions. | ||||
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Like Discuss Correct / Improve   Asked in 17 Companies | ||||
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Ans. PATH, CLASSPATH and JAVA_HOME | ||||
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Like Discuss Correct / Improve  environment variables  path  classpath  java_home Asked in 3 Companies basic   frequent | ||||
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Ans. Yes we can have a main method with string[] argument in every class of an application. When we execute an app we specify the starting point i.e the class that will get the control first and hence main method of that class gets executed. | ||||
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Like Discuss Correct / Improve  main method Asked in 3 Companies | ||||
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Ans. No, but we can use wild card (*) to do so For example - import java.util.* will import all packages with name starting with java.util | ||||
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Like Discuss Correct / Improve  package   import packages Asked in 1 Companies basic | ||||
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Ans. Null | ||||
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Like Discuss Correct / Improve  object reference  null Asked in 1 Companies basic | ||||
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Ans. No, Java doesn't have a sizeOf operator. In C / C++ , its required to determine how much memory allocation is required which is not the case with Java. Java handles memory allocation and deallocation intrinsically. | ||||
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Like Discuss Correct / Improve  sizeOf  size of object  sizeOf operator Asked in 1 Companies   rare | ||||
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Ans. 1. Wrap the desired code in try block followed by a catch / finally to catch the exception 2. Declare the throws clause with exceptions that the code is expected to throw as an indication to the calling method to take care of it. | ||||
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Like Discuss Correct / Improve  exception handling Asked in 4 Companies | ||||
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Ans. It uses those low order bytes of the result that can fit into the size of the type allowed by the operation. | ||||
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Like Discuss Correct / Improve  integer  data types Asked in 1 Companies   rare | ||||
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Ans. No, delete is not a keyword in Java. Destruction of objects is taken care by Java Garbage Collection mechanism. | ||||
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Like Discuss Correct / Improve  delete  keywords Asked in 1 Companies | ||||
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Ans. No exit is a method to exit execution of a program. | ||||
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Like Discuss Correct / Improve  exit  keywords  exit a program Asked in 1 Companies | ||||